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Jambay Lhakhang Drup: A Festival of Commemoration and Ritual
Jambay Lhakhang Drup is a four-day festival celebrating the construction of Jambay Lhakhang temple. Legend holds that Tibetan King Songtsen Gampo constructed Jambay Lhakhang, among 108 other temples, in the 7th century to restrain a massive female ogress who was impeding the spread of Buddhism. The festival is scheduled for the 15th day of the 9th month of the Bhutanese lunar calendar annually, a period that commonly falls within late October to early November. It honors Guru Rinpoche, the 8th-century Buddhist master who consecrated the temple. This festival is renowned for its masked dances and ritualistic ceremonies, with two events standing out: the Mewang (Fire Blessing) and the Tercham (Naked Dance).
Mewang (Fire Blessing): This ceremony involves purification rituals performed by gomchens (monks). The Mewang, or Fire Dance, involves igniting a pine archway. This ritual is performed to purify the earth, dispelling malevolent spirits. Participants who pass through the flaming arch are believed to have their sins absolved.
Tercham (Naked Dance): This dance is a highly anticipated event, particularly among local spectators. It occurs precisely at midnight. Sixteen naked men perform a rhythmic dance, accompanied by drums and cymbals. The dancers' faces are covered with white cloths and masks, while the rest of their body is completely naked. The dance is considered sacred and is deeply revered in the Bumthang region. Photography of this dance is strictly prohibited.
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Itineraries
Day 1
First Light in Bhutan: Paro to Thimphu, Our Adventure Begins
Kuzuzangpola and welcome to Bhutan. Upon arrival at Paro International Airport (2262m), look for your friendly Like Bhutan Travels representative, holding a placard with your name, ready to guide you on your journey. We'll then hop into our comfortable vehicle and enjoy a beautiful drive to Thimphu (about 1.5 hours/50 Kms), kicking off your amazing adventure.
- Our first stop is the historic Tachog Lhakhang, built by the legendary Thangtong Gyalpo, the "Iron Bridge Builder." The name Tachog literally means ‘Temple of the Hill of the Excellent Horse’.
- Immerse yourself in the bustling atmosphere of the Farmers' Vegetable Market, where you can sample local produce and meet friendly vendors.
Day 2
Thimphu, a city of stories
Today, we will discover the many tales this capital city holds.
- The Vibrant Craft Bazaar: Explore a tapestry of Bhutanese artistry. Discover handcrafted treasures and support local artisans in this bustling marketplace.
- Reach New Heights at Buddha Point: Stand before the colossal Buddha Dhordenma, a monument of peace and a testament to Bhutanese artistry. The completed work is one of the largest Buddha statue in the world at 169 feet (52m).
- Discover the Legend of the Takin: An enclosed area in the woods away from settlement houses, herds of takin and other rare animals and birds. Takin was declared as the national animal of Bhutan in 2005. The origins of takin’s dates back to 15 century, when Drukpa Kuenlay, a Tibetan saint, mystically created an animals, whose head resembled that of a goat, and body of cow.
- Engage with Bhutanese Culture at Simply Bhutan Museum: Experience the living traditions of Bhutan and support local entrepreneurs at this interactive museum.
- Challenge yourself with a rewarding 4km (2-hour) expedition to Wangditse Temple! This invigorating hike leads you through fragrant pine forests, past quaint apple farms, and into a tapestry of oak and rhododendron. Conquer the trails and be rewarded with stunning, intermittent views of the Buddha Dhordenma, Tashichoe Dzong, and the panoramic Thimphu Valley. Don't miss this adventure!
- If schedules align, we'll attend an archery match at Changlimithang Stadium in the evening. This thrilling display of Bhutan's national sport allows for interaction with locals and a deeper cultural understanding.
Day 3
Unveiling Gangtey's Hidden Beauty - A Road Trip from Thimphu
Today, we journey from the bustling heart of Thimphu to the tranquil sanctuary of Gangtey (130 Kms/4hours). Our ascent to Dochula Pass (3,088m) is a feast for the senses, with panoramic Himalayan views, vibrant prayer flags, and the aroma of steaming coffee. If the skies are clear, prepare to be awestruck by the towering Himalayan peaks.
- As we journey to Gangtey, witness the dramatic shift in landscape, from pine forests to alpine meadows. This valley, steeped in cultural richness, is the winter home of the Black-Necked Cranes.
- Explore the 17th-century Gangtey Monastery, a place of spiritual serenity, and capture the beauty of its carvings and sculptures. Listen to the enchanting sound of temple bells calling the monks to prayer and perhaps join them in their sacred rituals.
- As evening falls, embark on the Gangtey Nature Hike (1 hour hike), a peaceful stroll through pine forests and bamboo, where you might witness the elegant dance of the cranes during winter. Embrace the tranquility of Gangtey and the Phobjikha Valley.
- As dusk settles, witness the grace of these birds at the crane information center and meet the two rescued cranes who call the center home. Discover the inspiring stories of rescue and rehabilitation and forge a deeper connection with these majestic creatures.
Day 4
Into Bumthang's Sacred Realm
Today, we embark on a captivating journey through the heart of Bhutan, traveling from Gangtey to Bumthang. A 160km, 4.5-hour drive will lead us through breathtaking landscapes.
- We'll ascend to the majestic Pele La Pass (3,420m), the gateway to Central Bhutan, traversing through dense, enchanting forests.
- Along the route, we'll pause at the serene Chendebji Chorten, a stunning white stupa reminiscent of Nepal's Swayambhunath.
- Prepare to be awestruck by the grandeur of Trongsa Dzong, a masterpiece of Bhutanese architecture, housing 23 temples within its formidable walls.
- We will also pass the Yongtong La Pass (3,425m).
After a day of exploration and travel, a restful night awaits, preparing us for tomorrow's adventures.
Day 5
Jambay Lhakhang Drup: A Festival of Commemoration and Ritual
Embark on a journey into Bhutan's spiritual heartland! After a delightful breakfast, you'll be transported to the vibrant Jambay Lhakhang Drup festival, a four-day spectacle of ancient traditions. Witness the enthralling festival, commencing at 10:30 am, where a mesmerizing series of ritual mask dances unfolds. Immerse yourself in the rich pageantry and festive atmosphere of this extraordinary Tsechus, a window into Bhutan's living culture, honoring the legendary Guru Rinpoche. Join local villagers as they gather in a spirit of joy and deep devotion, witnessing the captivating, masked dances that bring centuries of tradition to life.
- We'll dedicate the day to the festival's captivating performances. Should you desire a change of pace, we can also explore Bumthang town before returning to our hotel in the evening.
- With dinner done, we turn our attention to the highlight, the Tercham (Sacred Naked Dance), occurs at midnight. The festival also includes market stalls offering local crafts and religious items. The first day provides moral instruction and aims to dispel evil spirits and celebrate Buddhism, while the subsequent days showcase further mask dances, such as the Dance of Heroes and the Drametse Drum Dance.
Day 6
Experience the Spiritual Heart of Bhutan - Bumthang Valley
Today, we delve into the spiritual heart of Bhutan, exploring the sacred wonders of Bumthang (2800m). This region, steeped in legend, is the cradle of Bhutanese spirituality, home to tales of Guru Padmasambhava, Pema Linga, and the tertons.
- We begin our journey at Mebartsho (Burning Lake), a mystical site where Pema Linga unearthed sacred treasures.
- Next, we visit Kurjey Lhakhang, a temple complex of immense spiritual importance, named for the body print of Guru Rinpoche.
- Our day concludes at Jakar Dzong, a formidable fortress established in 1549 by Lam Ngagi Wangchuk, a key figure in spreading the Drukpa Kagyu teachings.
Day 7
Historic Punakha Awaits - Departing from Bumthang
Embark on an exploratory journey this morning as we depart the heart of Central Bhutan and venture back towards the West. Our 200km, 5–6-hour passage will be a chance to discover hidden vistas, with a planned exploration stop in Wangdue Phodrang.
- Step into living history upon arrival in Wangdue Phodrang. A visit to Rinchengang Village, one of Bhutan's oldest settlements, is a must. This captivating village, a masterclass in traditional stonework, whispers tales of ancient craftsmanship and enduring cultural heritage.
- We proceed towards Punakha, but first, a captivating hike to Chimi Lhakhang awaits. This highly recommended walk takes us through picturesque rice fields and a charming village, revealing the cultural heart of the region. Our destination: the renowned Chimi Lhakhang, a temple known for its unique association with fertility.
Day 8
Paro Bound - Leaving Punakha Behind
This morning, prepare to be captivated.
- We’ll begin with a visit to the magnificent Punakha Dzong, a fortress steeped in history and legend, Bhutan’s second largest.
- Then, for a thrilling reward, we’ll embark on a short hike to conquer Bhutan’s longest suspension bridge, a breathtaking 228 meters long.
- Finally, we’ll journey onward to Paro (114 km/3 hrs), carrying the memories of a truly spectacular morning.
- Upon arriving in Paro, prepare to be captivated by the Bhutan National Museum (Ta Dzong). This iconic structure, once a formidable 17th-century watchtower guarding Paro Dzong, has been beautifully transformed into Bhutan’s premier museum, offering a fascinating glimpse into the nation’s rich heritage.
Day 9
The Majestic Tiger's Nest - A Pilgrimage to Taktsang
Witness the impossible made real. Today, you'll ascend to Taktsang Monastery, a celestial fortress clinging to a precipice, where Guru Rinpoche himself once meditated. This is more than a hike; it's a journey into the heart of Bhutanese mysticism, a spectacle that will forever etch itself into your soul.
- This iconic site, perched dramatically 600 meters above Paro Valley, is 5-6 hours hike.
- If we have the pleasure of time, immerse yourself in the grandeur of Paro Dzong (Rinpung Dzong). This magnificent fortress, built in 1646 by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyel, stands as a testament to Bhutan's unity and resilience. Perched strategically overlooking the Paro Valley, it served as both a formidable defense against Tibetan invasions and a spiritual sanctuary.
- Later, relax and rejuvenate with a traditional hot stone bath, easing any lingering fatigue.
- In the evening, immerse yourself in the local culture by exploring Paro town and its vibrant market.
- Tonight, we share a final, special dinner at a homestay, creating lasting memories with your guide and driver, who have journeyed beside you, not just as guides, but as friends.
Day 10
Farewell to the Dragon Kingdom
Now, it’s time to say goodbye to this magical place. Your guide and driver, who’ve been with you every step of the way, will take you to the international airport, sending you off with memories to last a lifetime.
We hope the vibrant colors of our festivals, the serene beauty of our landscapes, and the warmth of our people will remain vivid in your memory. The Like Bhutan Travels fraternity trust that the blessings you carry will illuminate your path.
Until the mountains call you back and the festivals dance in welcome, Tashi Delek!
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